Efficient removal of methyl orange by electrogenerated ferrate(VI)

Author affiliations

Authors

  • Nguyen Thi Van Anh \(^1\) Institute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do ward, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Phan Thi Binh \(^1\) Institute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do ward, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
    \(^2\) Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do ward, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5608-3410
  • Tran Huu Quang \(^1\) Institute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do ward, Ha Noi, Viet Nam https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1888-8983
  • Nguyen The Duyen \(^3\) Faculty of Chemistry, Hanoi Pedagogical University No. 2, Xuan Hoa ward, Phu Tho, Viet Nam https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9433-6095
  • Phan Hoang Yen \(^4\) Faculty of Natural Sciences, Electric Power University, Nghia Do ward, Ha Noi, Viet Nam https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9356-8890
  • Mai Thi Thanh Thuy \(^1\) Institute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do ward, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
    \(^2\) Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do ward, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
    https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7072-3747

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15625/2525-2518/20449

Keywords:

methyl orange, ferrate(VI), azo dye, oxidation, electrosynthesis

Abstract

The degradation of methyl orange (MO) by ferrate(VI) was examined to demonstrate the potential of this oxidant for the treatment of azo dye in water. The effects of solution pH, ferrate(VI) dosages, treatment time, temperature, and constituents were studied. The results suggested that the suitable conditions for MO removal were pH 3, the molar ratio of Fe(VI) to MO greater than 5.1:1.0, temperature range of 20 to 50 °C. The oxidation reaction MO by Fe(VI) occurred primarily within the first 3 minutes. The MO removal achieved 94.9 and 99.3 % after 3 minutes at ferrate(VI) dosages of 5.1:1.0 and 8.5:1.0, respectively. Anions (Cl- and NO3-) and cations (Mg2+ and Fe3+) had no influence on the MO removal. However, cation Cu2+ in water reduced the MO removal efficiency by ferrate(VI). The MO destruction was determined by UV-vis spectra and LC-MS chromatograms of MO solutions before and after adding ferrate(VI).

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Published

25-04-2026

How to Cite

Anh, N. T. V., Binh, P. T., Quang, T. H., Duyen, N. T., Yen, P. H., & Thuy, M. T. T. (2026). Efficient removal of methyl orange by electrogenerated ferrate(VI). Vietnam Journal of Science and Technology, 64(2), 341–352. https://doi.org/10.15625/2525-2518/20449

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Environment

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