Characteristics of fly ash from the municipal solid waste incineration plant in Can Tho

Ngo Tra Mai, Van Huu Tap, Nguyen Duy Hai, Phan Thi Thanh Hang, Trinh Thi Tham, Vu Duc Toan, Nguyen Thi Thuy Hang, Khuat Thi Hong, Nghiem Thi Ha Lien, Vu Duong, Do Quang Hoa, Nguyen Trong Nghia, Nguyen Thi Hoa, Do Thi Lan Chi, Dao Thanh Duong
Author affiliations

Authors

  • Ngo Tra Mai 1. Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam 2. Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology,18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Van Huu Tap University of Sciences,Thai Nguyen University, 111 Hoang Mai, Tan Thinh, Thai Nguyen city, Thai Nguyen, Viet Nam
  • Nguyen Duy Hai Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry, Quyet Thang, Thai Nguyen city, Thai Nguyen, Viet Nam
  • Phan Thi Thanh Hang Institute of Geography, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Trinh Thi Tham Hanoi University of Natural Resources and Environment, 41A Phu Dien, Bac Tu Liem, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Vu Duc Toan Environmental and Life Science Research Laboratory, Irrigation University, 175 Tay Son, Trung Liet, Dong Da, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Nguyen Thi Thuy Hang 1. Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam 2.Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Khuat Thi Hong 1. Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam 2. School of Interdisciplinary Studies, Vietnam National University, 144 Xuan Thuy, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Nghiem Thi Ha Lien Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Vu Duong Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Do Quang Hoa Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Nguyen Trong Nghia Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Nguyen Thi Hoa Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Do Thi Lan Chi Trade Union University, 175 Tay Son, Quang Trung, Dong Da, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
  • Dao Thanh Duong University of Science and Technology of Hanoi, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15625/2525-2518/17538

Keywords:

Fly ash, Municipal solid waste, heavy metals, MSWI incineration plant

Abstract

In this study, 16 seasonal fly ash samples of municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) were collected in from waste-to energy power plant Cantho city to analysis the physical properties and heavy metals content. The results showed that the fly ash samples are very alkaline with porous and spherical shape, and the particle size of 1-100 µm. The analytical results disclosed that in these fly ash samples, the Zn, Pb, Al, Fe and Cr metals were found at high content range from 0.36-19.05 mg/kg while the toxic metals Ni and Hg are also found in fly ash, with the content from 0.141 to 0.51 mg/kg. Thus, fly ash is not hazardous waste and can be used for reuse in industries or land reclamation. The analysis results of SEM/EDX and XRF were quite similar with a difference of below 5%, indicating that both methods can be applied to research heavy metals. The findings in this study can guide the management, treatment and reuse of fly ash from MSWI incineration plants in Vietnam.

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Published

20-06-2023

How to Cite

[1]
N. Tra Mai, “Characteristics of fly ash from the municipal solid waste incineration plant in Can Tho”, Vietnam J. Sci. Technol., vol. 61, no. 4, pp. 681–691, Jun. 2023.

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Environment

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