Contemporary movement of the Earth's crust in the Northwestern Vietnam by continuous GPS data
Author affiliations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7187/42/4/15282Keywords:
Crustal movement, GPS continuous data, IGS14, northwestern Vietnam, GAMIT/GLOBKAbstract
The paper presents an estimation of the Earth’s crustal motion from the continuous GPS data at 6 stations (MTEV, MLAY, DBIV, TGIV, SMAV and SLAV) in the Northwestern and at PHUT (Hanoi) station using GAMIT/GLOBK software. The absolute displacements of the Earth’s crust at 7 stations in the IGS14 frame are respectively: 34.10±0.71 mm/yr (DBIV), 34.31±0.65 mm/yr (PHUT), 34.51±0.75 mm/yr (SMAV), 34.55±0.80 mm/yr (MLAY), 34.80±0.72 mm/yr (TGIV), 34.93±0.99 mm/yr (SLAV) and 35.59±0.73 mm/yr (MTEV), in the southeastward with the azimuth range 104-108o. The Son La fault is a right-lateral slip fault with a shear amplitude of ~1.5 mm/yr. The Lai Chau-Dien Bien fault is a left-lateral slip fault with a shear amplitude of ~1.9 mm/yr. Although the absolute velocities at the DBIV, SMAV, SLAV, TGIV and MLAY stations are evaluated with the error <1 mm/yr, the relative displacement on the Ma River fault is of ~0.5 mm/yr, and it seems that we still do not have a reliable assessment of the slip rate on the Ma River right-lateral slip fault.
Downloads
References
Altamimi Z., Rebischung P., Metivier L., Collilieux X., 2016. ITRF14: a new release of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame modeling nonlinear station motions, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 121. Doi:10.1002/2016JB013098.
Bui Quang Tuyen, Nguyen Phuoc Cong, Tran Vu An, 2005. Geodetic Lectures.https://c6f7127d-a-c47e9d37-s-sites.googlegroups.com/a/vlcc.edu.vn/https-vothanhphong-wordpress-com/bai-giang/trac-dia/tham-khao/TRACDAC-BQTuyen.pdf.
https://c6f7127d-a-c47e9d37-s-sites.googlegroups.com/a/vlcc.edu.vn/https-vothanhphong-wordpress-com/bai-giang/trac-dia/tham-khao/TRACDAC-BQTuyen.pdf.">
Duong Chi Cong, Yun Hong-Sic, Cho Jea-Myoung, 2006. GPS measurements of horizontal deformation across the Lai Chau-Dien Bien (Dien Bien Phu) fault in Northwest of Vietnam, 2002-2004, Earth Planet Space, 58, 523–528.
England P., Molnar P., 1997. The field of crustal velocity in Asia calculated from Quaternary rates of slip on fault, Geophys. J. Int., 130(3), 551–582. Doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1997.tb01853.x.
Feigk K. L., Duong Chi Cong, Becker M., Tran Dinh To, Neumann K., Nguyen Quang Xuyen, 2003. Insignificant horizontal strain across the Red River Fault near Thac Ba, Vietnam from GPS measurements 1994-2000, Geophysical Research Abstracts, European Geophysical Society.
Herring T.A., King R.W., Floyd M.A., McClusky S.C., 2015. GLOBK Reference Manual, Global Kalman filter VLBI and GPS analysis program, Release 10.6, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachussets Institute of Technology.
Herring T.A., King R.W., Floyd M.A., McClusky S.C., 2018a. GAMIT Reference Manual, GPS Analysis at MIT, Release 10.7, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachussets Institute of Technology.
Herring T.A., King R.W., Floyd M.A., McClusky S.C., 2018b. Introduction to GAMIT/GLOBE, Release 10.7, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachussets Institute of Technology.
Institute of Geophysics, 2020. Earthquake bulletin of Vietnam territory and adjacent areas until 2019, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology.
Le Huy Minh, Feigl K.L., Masson F., Duong Chi Cong, Bourdillon A., Lassudrie Duchesne P., Nguyen Chien Thang, Nguyen Ha Thanh, Tran Ngoc Nam, Hoang Thai Lan, 2010. Crustal motion from the continuous GPS data in Vietnam and in Sotheast Asian region, Vietnam Journal of Earth Sciences, 32(3), 249–260.
Le Huy Minh, Masson F., Bourdillon A., Fleury R., Jyr-Ching Hu, Vu Tuan Hung, Le Truong Thanh, Nguyen Chien Thang, Nguyen Ha Thanh, 2014. Recent crustal motion in Vietnam and in the Southeast Asia region by continuous GPS data, Vietnam Journal of Earth Sciences, 36(1), 1–13.
Michel G.W., Becker M., Angermann D., Reigber C., Reinhart E., 2000. Crsutal motion in E- and SE-Asia from GPS measurements, Earth Planet Space, 52, 713–720.
Michel G.W., Yu Y.Q., Zhu S.Y., Reigber C., Becker M., Reinhart E., Simons W., Ambrosuis B., Vigny C., Chamote-Rookie N., Pichon X.L. Morgan P., Matheussen S., 2001. Crustal motion and block behavior in SE-Asia from PGS measurements, Earth Planet. Science Lett., 187, 239–244.
Molnar P., Tapponnier P., 1975. Cenozoic tectonics of Asia: Effects of a continental collision, Science, 189(4201), 419–426. Doi:10.1126/science.189.4201.419.
Nguyen Anh Duong, Sagiya T., Kimata F., Tran Dinh To, Vy Quoc Hai, Duong Chi Cong, Nguyen Xuan Binh, Nguyen Dinh Xuyen, 2013. Comtemporary horizontal crustal movement estimation for northnernwestern Vietnam inferred from repeated GPS measurements, Earth Planet Space, 65, 1399–1410.
Nguyen Dinh Xuyen, Tran Van Thang, Nguyen Ngoc Thuy, Le Tu Son, Cao Dinh Trieu, Nguyen Quoc Dung, Tran Thi My Thanh, 2004. Study on earthquake prediction and ground motion in Vietnam, Final report of National project, Institute of Geophysics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology.
Nguyen Van Hung, 2002. Some basic features of neotectonic faults in northwestern Vietnam, Geological Doctoral Thesis, Institute of Geological Sciences, Hanoi, Vietnam (in Vietnamese).
Phan Trong Trinh, Ngo Van Liem, Tran Dinh To, Nguyen Van Huong, Vy Quoc Hai, Bui Van Thom, Tran Van Phong, Hoang Quang Vinh, Nguyen Quang Xuyen, Nguyen Viet Thuan, Nguyen Dang Tuc, Dinh Van Thuan, Nguyen Trong Tan, Bui Thi Thao, Nguyen Viet Tien, Le Minh Tung, Tran Quoc Hung, 2015. Present-day deformation in the East Vietnam Sea and surrounding regions, Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 15(2), 105–118. Doi: 10.15625/1859-3097/15/2/6499.
Rebischung P., Schmid R., 2016. IGS14/igs14.atx: a new Framework for the IGS Products, American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2016, abstract #G41A-0998.
Simons W.W.J.F., Ambrosius B.A.C., Noomen R., Angermann D., Wilson P., Becker M. Reinhart E., Walpersdorf A., Vigny C., 1999. Observing plate motions in S. E. Asia: geodetic results of GEODYSEA project, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26(4), 2081–2084.
Tapponnier P., Peltzer G., Armijo R., 1986. On the mechanics of the collision between India and Asia, Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 19, 113–157.
Tapponnier P., Peltzer G., Le Dain A.Y., Armijo R., Cobbold P., 1982. Propagating extrusion tectonics in Asia; new insights from simple experiments with plasticine, Geology, 12, 611–616.
Tran Dinh To, 2006. Processing results of GPS measurement data from Son La and Song Ma fault zone, J. Geology, B(27), 115–122.
Tran Dinh To, Becker M. Nguyen Trong Yem, Duong Chi Cong, Vy Quoc Hai, 2000. Results of GPS measurements of the Red River Fault Zone at Ba Vi-Tam Dao areas, J. Geology, B(15–16), 29–37.
Tran Dinh To, Nguyen Trong Yem, Duong Chi Cong, Vy Quoc Hai, Becker M., Reinhart E., Michel G.W., 1999. GPS measurements across the Red River Fault from 1994 to 1998, AGU Fall Meeting, G51–C12.
Tran Dinh To, Nguyen Trong Yem, Duong Chi Cong, Vy Quoc Hai, Zuchiewics W., Nguyen Quoc Cuong, Nguyen Viet Nghia, 2013. Recent crustal movements of northern Vietnam from GPS data, J. Geodyn., 69, 5–10.
Vy Quoc Hai, 2009. Determination of the absolute velocity at the Tam Dao–Ba Vi GPS network, Geology, A311(3-4), 22–30.
Vy Quoc Hai, Bui Thi Hong Tham, 2015. Establishing diagram of absolute crustal movements in Vietnam using GNSS data, Vietnam Journal of Earth Sciences, 37(1), 63–69.
Zuchiewics W., Nguyen Quoc Cuong, Andrzej B., Marek M., 2004. Quatenary sediments in the Dien Bien Phu fault zone, NW Vietnam: a record of young tectonic processes in the light of OSL-SAR dating results, Geomorphology, 60, 269–302.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
