The Nonlinear Acoustoelectric Effect in a Superlattice

Nguyen Quang Bau, Nguyen Van Hieu, Nguyen Thi Thuy, Tran Cong Phong
Author affiliations

Authors

  • Nguyen Quang Bau College of Natural Sciences, Hanoi National University
  • Nguyen Van Hieu College of Natural Sciences, Hanoi National University
  • Nguyen Thi Thuy College of Natural Sciences, Hanoi National University
  • Tran Cong Phong Hue University of Education

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/20/3/2278

Abstract

The acoustoelectric effect in a superlattice (SL) is investigated for an acoustic wave whose wavelength $\lambda =2\pi/ q$ is smaller than the mean free path $l$ of the electrons and hypersound in the region $ql\gg1$. (where $ q$ is the acoustic wave number) . A nonlinear dependence of the acoustoelectric current $j^{ac}$ on the constant electric field $E$ is obtained by using the classical Boltzmann kenetic equation. The analytical expression for the acoustoelectric current $j^{ac}$ is calculated for constant of momentum relaxation time. Numerical calculations is done, and the result is discussed for a typical GaAs/AlGaAs SL. It is noted that when the electric field is negative the current $j^{ac}$ decreases, reaches a minimum and rises. On the other hand, when the electric field is positive the current increases, reaches a maximum and then falls off. A similar observation has been noted for an acoustoelectric interaction in a multilayered structure resulting from the analysis of $Si/SiO_{2}$ structure. The dominant mechanism for such a behavior is attributed to the periodicity of the energy spectrum of electron along the SL axis.

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Published

15-08-2012

How to Cite

[1]
N. Q. Bau, N. V. Hieu, N. T. Thuy, and T. C. Phong, “The Nonlinear Acoustoelectric Effect in a Superlattice”, Comm. Phys., vol. 20, no. 3, p. 249, Aug. 2012.

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Section

Papers
Published 15-08-2012