Gauge Origin of Double Dark Parity and Implication for Dark Matter

Dong Van Phung, Loi Duong Van
Author affiliations

Authors

  • Dong Van Phung Phenikaa University
  • Loi Duong Van Phenikaa Institute for Advanced Study and Faculty of Basic Science, Phenikaa University, Yen Nghia, Ha Dong, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/16784

Keywords:

Gauge model, Discrete symmetry, Dark matter

Abstract

Dark matter must be stabilized over the cosmological timescale, which demands the existence of a stabilizing symmetry, derived by a dark charge, $D$. The existence of this dark charge may affect the quantization of electric charge, which theoretically shifts the electric charge, thus the hypercharge to a novel gauge extension, $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_Y\otimes U(1)_N$, where $N$ determines $D=T_3+N$, similar to $Q=T_3+Y$. New observation of this work is that the dark charge is broken down to two kinds of dark parity, $Z_2$ and $Z'_2$, which subsequently imply three scenarios of dark matter. The relic density and direct detection for the scenario of two-component dark matter are investigated in detail.     

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Published

27-03-2022

How to Cite

[1]
D. V. Phung and L. Duong Van, Gauge Origin of Double Dark Parity and Implication for Dark Matter, Comm. Phys. 32 (2022) 101. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/16784.

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Papers
Received 08-12-2021
Accepted 09-02-2022
Published 27-03-2022

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