Geomorphological characteristics of the Southwest waters of Vietnam

Le Dinh Nam, Vu Van Phai, Do Huy Cuong, Tran Anh Tuan, Duong Quoc Hung, Phan Dong Pha, Vu Le Phuong, Tran Xuan Loi, Tran Hoang Yen
Author affiliations

Authors

  • Le Dinh Nam Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam; Faculty of Geography, VNU University of Science, Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Vu Van Phai Faculty of Geography, VNU University of Science, Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Do Huy Cuong Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam
  • Tran Anh Tuan Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam
  • Duong Quoc Hung Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam
  • Phan Dong Pha Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam
  • Vu Le Phuong Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam
  • Tran Xuan Loi Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam
  • Tran Hoang Yen Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15625/1859-3097/17968

Keywords:

Southwest coastal region of Vietnam, geomorphological unit, geomorphological principle.

Abstract

Based on the principle of origin, the Southwestern coastal topography of Vietnam is divided into 32 geomorphological units. Coastal and island topography consists of 9 geomorphological units belonging to 4 topographic groups: (i) terrain with the common erosive origin, (ii) plants of marine origin, (iii) mixed river and sea origin, and (iv) waste of biological origin - river and sea. The seabed topography consists of 23 geomorphological units belonging to 3 topographic groups (i) topography of marine origin; (ii) economics of river and sea origin; (iii) marsh-sea accumulation terrain. The topography of a small part of the coastal continent and most islands were formed in the Quaternary period, and the rest of the continental coastal topography and the entire seabed surface of Southwest Vietnam was developed in the Quaternary period, from late Pleistocene to Holocene.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Micallef, A., Krastel, S., and Savini, A. (Eds.), 2017. Submarine geomorphology. Springer.

Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, 2020. Climate change scenario. Viet Nam Publishing House of Natural Resources, Environment and Cartography. (in Vietnamese).

Voris, H. K., 2000. Maps of Pleistocene sea levels in Southeast Asia: shorelines, river systems and time durations. Journal of biogeography, 27(5), 1153–1167.

Son, V. T., 2004. Environmental geochemistry of neashore sea from Rach Gia-Vung Tau. Doctor disertation on Geology. VNU University of Science. (in Vietnamese).

Thuc, H. V., 2002. Characteristics of the material composition and development history of Quaternary sedimentary formations in the coastal waters of southwestern Vietnam. Doctor disertation on Geology. VNU University of Science. (in Vietnamese).

Ionin, A. S., Kaplin, P. A., and Medvedev, V. S., 1961. Classification of the world coasts (applied for Physiographical atlas of the world). Tr. okeano-grafich. komissii., 12, 94–108. (in Russian).

Leonchev, O. K., 1956. On the issue of classification and mapping of marine geomorphology. Scientific announcement of the University of Moscow. (in Russian).

Son, N. T., Huy, D. V., Thanh, T. D., and Cu, N. H., 2010. Morpho-genetic classification of Vietnam coast. Anthology of Marine Environment and Resources, 15, 31–49. (in Vietnamese).

Epstein, X. V., 1965. Design of unified annotations to create geomorphological maps of scale. In Geomorphological Mapping Methods. Moscow Science Publishing House. pp. 9–18. (in Russian).

Thorsnes, T., Bjarnadóttir, L. R., Jarna, A., Baeten, N., Scott, G., Guinan, J., Monteys, X., Dove, D., Green, S., Gafeira, J., and Stevenson, A., 2018. National programmes: geomorphological mapping at multiple scales for multiple purposes. In Submarine geomorphology (pp. 535–552). Springer, Cham.

Son, N. T., and Phung, T., 1979. On the types of sea-coasts of Vietnam. Collection of Marine Research Works, 1(2), 103–113. (in Vietnamese).

Ty, L., Quynh, N., and Canh, T., 1986. Geomorphology of the continental shelf of Indochina and adjacent areas. In Geology of Cambodia-Laos-Vietnam. Science and Technics Publishing House, Hanoi. pp. 135–145. (in Vietnamese).

Hanebuth, T. J., Stattegger, K., and Bojanowski, A., 2009. Termination of the Last Glacial Maximum sea-level lowstand: The Sunda-Shelf data revisited. Global and Planetary Change, 66(1–2), 76–84.

Korotky, A. M., Razjigaeva, N. G., Ganzey, L. A., Volkov, V. G., Grebennikova, T. A., Bazarova, V. B., and Kovalukh, N. N., 1995. Late Pleistocene-Holocene coastal development of islands off Vietnam. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences, 11(4), 301–308.

Hanebuth, T., Stattegger, K., and Grootes, P. M., 2000. Rapid flooding of the Sunda Shelf: a late-glacial sea-level record. Science, 288(5468), 1033–1035.

Schimanski, A., and Stattegger, K., 2005. Deglacial and Holocene evolution of the Vietnam shelf: stratigraphy, sediments and sea-level change. Marine Geology, 214(4), 365–387.

Downloads

Published

28-12-2022

How to Cite

Le, D. N., Vu, V. P., Do, H. C., Tran, A. T., Duong, Q. H., Phan, D. P., Vu, L. P., Tran, X. L., & Tran, H. Y. (2022). Geomorphological characteristics of the Southwest waters of Vietnam. Vietnam Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 22(4), 363–378. https://doi.org/10.15625/1859-3097/17968

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)