Optical Property and Photoelectrical Performance of a Low-bandgap Conducting Polymer Incorporated with Quantum Dots Used for Organic Solar Cells
Author affiliations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/25/2/6200Abstract
By using spin-coating technique, a low bandgap conjugated polymer, poly[2,6-(4,4-bis-(2-ethylhexyl)-4H-cyclopen-ta[2,1-b;3,4-b′]dithiophene)-alt-4,7-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazole)] (PCPDTBT) and its composite thin films have been prepared. The optical absorption and photoconductive properties with over a wide spectral range, from 350 to 950 nm, were characterized. The obtained results showed that PCPDTBT:10 wt% CdSe composite is the most suitable for efficient light-harvesting in polymer-based photovoltaic cells. The photoelectrical conversion efficiency (PCE) of the device with a multilayer structure of ITO/PEDOT/ PCPDTBT:CdSe /LiF/Al reached a value as large as 1.34% with an open-circuit voltage (Voc) = 0.57 V, a short-circuit current density (Jsc) = 4.29 mA/cm2, and a fill factor (FF) = 0.27. This suggests a useful application in further fabrication of quantum dots/polymers based solar cells.
Downloads
Metrics
References
C. J. Brabec, N. S. Sariciftci, J. C. Hummenmen, Adv. Funct. Mater. 11 (2001) 15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/1616-3028(200102)11:1<15::AID-ADFM15>3.0.CO;2-A
H. Hoppe, N. S. Sariciftci, J. Mater. Research 19/7 (2004) 1724. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2004.0252
M. Wright, A. Uddin, Solar Ener. Mater. Solar Cells 107 (2012) 87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2012.07.006
L. F. Santos R.C. Faria L. Gaffo L.M. Carvalho R.M. Faria D. Gonc¸alves, Electrochim Acta 52 (2007) 4299 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2006.12.014
S-H Yang C-C Wu C-F Lee M-H Liu, Displays 29 (2008) 214 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.displa.2007.08.002
S. Ren, L. Y. Chang, S. K. Lim, J. Zhao, M. Smith, N. Zhao, V. Bulovic, M. Bawendi, S. Gradecak, Nano Letters
(2011) 3998.
C. Soci, I.-W Hwang, D. Moses, Z. Zhu, D. Waller, R. Gaudiana, C. J. Brabec, A. J. Heeger. Adv. Funct. Mater.
(2007) 632.
Y. Zhou, M. Eck, C. Veit, B. Zimmermann, F. Rauscher, P. Niyamakom, S. Yilmaz, I. Dumsch, S. Allard, U.
Scherf, M. Kr¨uger, Sol. Energy Mat. Sol Cells 95 (2011) 1232. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2010.12.041
K. Kawata, V. M. Burlakov, M. J. Carey, H. E. Assender, G. A. D. Briggs, A. Ruseckas, I. D. W. Samuel, Sol.
Energy Mat. Sol Cells 87 (2005) 715. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2004.07.046
S. A. Carter, J. C. Scott, and P. J. Brock, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71/9 (1997) 1145. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.119848
S. Thomas, K. Joseph, S. K. Malhotra, K. Goda, M. S. Sreekala, Polymer Composites, Nanocomposites, John
Wiley & Sons, Apr 16, 2013 (Technology & Engineering) 450p.
R. Liu, Materials 7 (2014) 2747. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma7042747
W. U. Huynh, X. G. Peng, A. P. Alivisatos, Adv. Mater. 11 (1999) 923. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199908)11:11<923::AID-ADMA923>3.0.CO;2-T
S. E. Shaheen, C. J. Brabec, N. S. Sariciftci, F. Padinger, T. Fromherz, and J. C. Hummelen, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78
(2001) 841.
Tran Thi Thao, Nguyen Thi Thuy Nga, Vo-Van Truong, Nguyen Nang Dinh, Proc. ICPA-2014, Da-Nang city,
Vietnam, August 1216, 2014 (in press).
N. N. Dinh, L. H. Chi, T. T. C. Thuy, T. Q. Trung, and T. Vo-Van, J. Appl. Phys. 105 (2009) 093518 (5p). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3117518
C. J. Brabec, C. Winder, N. S. Sariciftci, J. C. Hummelen, A. Dhana-balan, P. A. van Hal, R. A. J. Janssen, Adv.
Funct. Mater. 12 (2002) 709. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/1616-3028(20021016)12:10<709::AID-ADFM709>3.0.CO;2-N
S. H. Yang, T. P. Nguyen, P. Le Rendu, C. S. Hsu, Composites Part A: Appl. Sci.Manufact. 36 (2005) 509. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2004.10.008
N. C. Greenham, X. Peng, A. P. Alivisatos, Phys. Rev. B54 (1996) 17628. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.54.17628
N. C. Greenham, X. Peng, A. P. Alivisatos, In Future Generation Photovoltaic Technologies: First NREL Conference;
McConnell, R., Ed.; American Institute of Physics: Melville, NY, 1997.
A. J. Nozik, Nano Lett. 10 (2010) 2735. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/nl102122x
C.-H. M. Chuang, P. R. Brown, V. Bulovi, M. G. Bawendi, Nature Materials 13 (2014) 796. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3984
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with CIP agree with the following terms:- The manuscript is not under consideration for publication elsewhere. When a manuscript is accepted for publication, the author agrees to automatic transfer of the copyright to the editorial office.
- The manuscript should not be published elsewhere in any language without the consent of the copyright holders. Authors have the right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of their work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their websites) prior to or during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges or/and greater number of citation to the to-be-published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Published 01-09-2015