Signal transducers and activators of transcription protein 1 (STAT1) is activated in macrophages by Zymosan through Dectin-1

Trinh Tat Cuong, Phan Tuan Nghia, Vu Tien Chinh
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Authors

  • Trinh Tat Cuong
  • Phan Tuan Nghia
  • Vu Tien Chinh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7160/v32n4.726

Keywords:

STAT1, Zymosan, Dectin-1

Abstract

Zymosan, an insoluble preparation of yeast cell, has been shown to recognized by Dectin-1, a phagocytic receptor expressed on macrophages and dendritic cells, which collaborates with toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and TLR6 enhancing the immune responses triggered by the recognition of zymosan by each receptor. Although zymosan has been reported as a target molecule for TLR signaling, the role(s) of signal transducers and activators of transcription protein (STAT) 1 on the innate immune responses induced by zymosan remain elusive. In the present study, we investigate the role of STAT1 on the zymosan-induced production of proinflammatory cytokines by murine bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs). Zymosan-induced proinflammatory cytokine production was dependent on the activation of STAT1, because the mRNA of cytokines and chemokines were totally abrogated in STAT1-deficient BMDMs. In addition, zymosan actively induced  the  activation  of  STAT1  through  both  Tyr-701  and  Ser-727  phosphorylation  by  BMDMs.
Furthermore, Dectin-1 was required for zymosan-induced STAT1 activation in macrophages. Taken together, these results indicate that STAT1 activation plays an essential role in the induction of innate immune responses to zymosan-induced innate immune responses via Dectin-1.










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Published

09-05-2012

How to Cite

Cuong, T. T., Nghia, P. T., & Chinh, V. T. (2012). Signal transducers and activators of transcription protein 1 (STAT1) is activated in macrophages by Zymosan through Dectin-1. Academia Journal of Biology, 32(4), 89–93. https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7160/v32n4.726

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