Determination of vertical derivative of gravity anomalous by upward continuation and Taylor series transform methods: application to the Southwest sub-basin of the East Vietnam Sea

Nguyen Nhu Trung, Tran Van Kha, Bui Van Nam
Author affiliations

Authors

  • Nguyen Nhu Trung Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam; Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST, Vietnam
  • Tran Van Kha Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam; Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST, Vietnam
  • Bui Van Nam Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, VAST, Vietnam; Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15625/1859-3097/17233

Keywords:

Gravity anomaly, vertical derivative, Taylor series, fast Fourier transform.

Abstract

The vertical derivative of the gravity anomaly has a vital role in the methods of geological structure research such as determining fault systems and the location of the field sources. In addition, the vertical derivative is also used to calculate the downward continuation and further clarify the image of the seabed topography. However, determining the vertical derivative according to the traditional Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method is often unstable and has low accuracy in high-order derivatives for high noise actual data. In this article, we introduce a new calculation method to determine the vertical derivative of gravity anomaly giving higher stable and accurate than traditional methods. The method is verified on synthetic model data and actual data of the Southwest sub-basin of the East Vietnam Sea.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Miller, H. G., and Singh, V., 1994. Potential field tilt—a new concept for location of potential field sources. Journal of applied Geophysics, 32(2-3), 213–217.

Pham, L. T., Oksum, E., Do, T. D., and Huy, M. L., 2018. New method for edges detection of magnetic sources using logistic function. Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 40(6), 127–135.

Pham, L. T., Van Vu, T., Le Thi, S., and Trinh, P. T., 2020. Enhancement of potential field source boundaries using an improved logistic filter. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 177(11), 5237–5249.

Cooper, G. R. J., and Cowan, D. R., 2006. Enhancing potential field data using filters based on the local phase. Computers & Geosciences, 32(10), 1585–1591.

Nasuti, Y., Nasuti, A., and Moghadas, D., 2019. STDR: A novel approach for enhancing and edge detection of potential field data. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 176(2), 827–841.

Evjen, H. M., 1936. The place of the vertical gradient in gravitational interpretations. Geophysics, 1(1), 127–136.

Peters, L. J., 1949. The direct approach to magnetic interpretation and its practical application. Geophysics, 14(3), 290–320.

Trejo, C. A., 1954. A note on downward continuation of gravity. Geophysics, 19(1), 71–75.

Ackerman, J., 1971. Downward continuation using the measured vertical gradient. Geophysics, 36(3), 609–612.

Zhang, H., Ravat, D., and Hu, X., 2013. An improved and stable downward continuation of potential field data: The truncated Taylor series iterative downward continuation methodImproved and stable downward continuation. Geophysics, 78(5), J75–J86.

Abedi, M., Gholami, A., and Norouzi, G. H., 2013. A stable downward continuation of airborne magnetic data: A case study for mineral prospectivity mapping in Central Iran. Computers & Geosciences, 52, 269–280.

Tran, K. V., & Nguyen, T. N., 2020. A novel method for computing the vertical gradients of the potential field: application to downward continuation. Geophysical Journal International, 220(2), 1316–1329.

Hu, M., Li, L., Jin, T., Jiang, W., Wen, H., and Li, J., 2021. A new 1′× 1′ global seafloor topography model predicted from satellite altimetric vertical gravity gradient anomaly and ship soundings BAT_VGG2021. Remote Sensing, 13(17), 3515.

Nguyen, T. N., Van Kha, T., Van Nam, B., and Nguyen, H. T. T., 2020. Sedimentary basement structure of the Southwest Sub-basin of the East Vietnam Sea by 3D direct gravity inversion. Marine Geophysical Research, 41(1), 1–12.

Hinojosa, J. H., and Mickus, K. L., 2002. Hilbert transform of gravity gradient profiles: Special cases of the general gravity-gradient tensor in the Fourier transform domain. Geophysics, 67(3), 766–769.

Ramadass, G., Arunkumar, I., Rao, S. M., Mohan, N. L., and Sundararajan, N., 1987. Auxiliary functions of the Hilbert transform in the study of gravity anomalies. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences-Earth and Planetary Sciences, 96(3), 211–219.

Fedi, M., and Florio, G., 2002. A stable downward continuation by using the ISVD method. Geophysical Journal International, 151(1), 146–156.

Chen, T., and Yang, D., 2022. Gravity gradient tensors derived from radial component of gravity vector using Taylor series expansion. Geophysical Journal International, 228(1), 412–431.

Liu, J., Liang, X., Ye, Z., Liu, Z., Lang, J., Wang, G., and Liu, L., 2020. Combining multi-source data to construct full tensor of regional airborne gravity gradient disturbance. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 63(8), 3131–3143.

Liu, J., 2022. Using gravity gradient component and their combination to interpret the geological structures in the eastern Tianshan Mountains. Geophysical Journal International, 228(2), 982–998.

Nguyen, N. T., & Nguyen, T. T. H., 2013. Topography of the Moho and earth crust structure beneath the East Vietnam Sea from 3D inversion of gravity field data. Acta Geophysica, 61(2), 357–384.

Cooper, G. R., 2014. Reducing the dependence of the analytic signal amplitude of aeromagnetic data on the source vector direction. Geophysics, 79(4), J55–J60.

Ferreira, F. J., de Souza, J., de B. e S. Bongiolo, A., and de Castro, L. G., 2013. Enhancement of the total horizontal gradient of magnetic anomalies using the tilt angle. Geophysics, 78(3), J33–J41.

Sumintadireja, P., Dahrin, D., and Grandis, H., 2018. A Note on the Use of the Second Vertical Derivative (SVD) of Gravity Data with Reference to Indonesian Cases. Journal of Engineering & Technological Sciences, 50(1), 127–139.

Downloads

Published

21-06-2022

How to Cite

Nguyen, N. T., Tran, V. K., & Bui, V. N. (2022). Determination of vertical derivative of gravity anomalous by upward continuation and Taylor series transform methods: application to the Southwest sub-basin of the East Vietnam Sea. Vietnam Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 22(2), 133–142. https://doi.org/10.15625/1859-3097/17233

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)