Combining morphological and molecular data to identify <i>Padina</i> seaweed samples collected from Hon Thom, Phu Quoc in Vietnam

Thu Hue Huynh Thi; Dinh Phong Vu; Bich Ngoc Nguyen Thi; Thanh Xuan Nguyen Thi; Thanh Trung Do Thi; Duc Tien Dam; Le Tat Thanh

doi:10.15625/2615-9023/20583

Author affiliations

Authors

Huynh Thi Thu Hue Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Ha Noi, Vietnam; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Ha Noi, Vietnam
Vu Dinh Phong Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Ha Noi, Vietnam; Hoa Binh University, 8 Bui Xuan Phai, My Dinh 2, Nam Tu Liem, Ha Noi, Viet Nam
Nguyen Thi Bich Ngoc Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Ha Noi, Vietnam
Nguyen Thi Thanh Xuan Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Ha Noi, Vietnam
Do Thi Thanh Trung Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Ha Noi, Vietnam
Dam Duc Tien Institute of Marine Environment and Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 246 Da Nang, Ngo Quyen, Hai Phong City, Vietnam
Le Tat Thanh Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Ha Noi, Vietnam; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Ha Noi, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15625/2615-9023/20583

Keywords:

Hon Thom, Padina australis, morphological, DNA barcoding.

Abstract

The Padina genus has 75 species of which 54 species are classification recognized. The Padina genus has been used as nutritional food that supplies vitamins, proteins, and carotenoids by humans for a long time. Recently, several drugs and dietary supplements containing active components extracted from Padina have been commercially developed. Species of the Padina genus are quietly morphologically similar. Almost all previous studies of the Padina genus used the morphological identification method. This study presents the results of correlation analysis between morphological characteristics and the rbcL marker in the identification of Padina seaweed samples collected at Hon Thom, Phu Quoc, Kien Giang province (HTO), Vietnam. The phylogenetic tree and genetic distance between HTO with references showed the samples belonging to Padina australis. Thus, identification methods based on genetic markers and morphology on HTO seaweed samples were consistent.

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