Role of GmNAC019 transcription factor in salinity and drought tolerance of transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana
Author affiliations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15625/1811-4989/16/4/12549Keywords:
Arabidopsis thaliana, drought stress, GmNAC19, salinity stressAbstract
Increasingly severe drought and salinity stress due to global climate change have made these stresses bigger threats to ecosystem and agriculture. Previous studies reported that GmNAC019, a soybean NAC transcription factor - encoding gene, displayed induced expression upon drought treatment in wild-type cultivars. In this study, drought and salinity stresses were applied on GmNAC019-overexpressing Arabidopsis plants to verify the contribution of GmNAC019 in regulating plant response to the stress conditions. Results from the water loss rate and survival rate assays revealed that the transgenic line conferred improved tolerance to drought stress as evidenced by lower leaf water loss and significantly higher rate of survival than seen in the wild-type plants. Similarly, the survival rate assay for testing salinity effects on plants by growing the plants on MS medium supplemented with different NaCl concentrations also indicated that the transgenic plants had a better tolerance to salt stress as they displayed lower rate of root growth inhibition and higher survival rate. Taken these results altogether, it is suggested that GmNAC019 might play important role in aiding plant response to drought and salinity stresses. Specific functions of this gene should be elaborated in future studies to evaluate its potential application for crop improvement.
Downloads
References
Bartels D, Sunkar R (2005) Drought and salt tolerance in plants. Crit Rev Plant Sci 24(1): 23-58.
Bohnert HJ, Jensen RG (1996) Strategies for engineering water-stress tolerance in plants. Trends Biotechnol 14(3): 89-97.
Cramer GR, Urano K, Delrot S, Pezzotti M, Shinozaki K (2011) Effects of abiotic stress on plants: a systems biology perspective. BMC Plant Biol 11(1): 163.
Deinlein U, Stephan AB, Horie T, Luo W, Xu G, Schroeder JI (2014) Plant salt-tolerance mechanisms. Trends Plant Sci 19(6): 371-379.
Farooq M, Basra SMA, Wahid A, Cheema ZA, Cheema MA, Khaliq A (2008) Physiological role of exogenously applied glycinebetaine to improve drought tolerance in fine grain aromatic rice (Oryza sativa L.). J Agron Crop Sci 194(5): 325-333.
Flowers TJ, Yeo AR (1986) Ion relations of plants under drought and salinity. Funct Plant Biol 13(1): 75-91.
Hao YJ, Wei W, Song QX, Chen HW, Zhang YQ, Wang F, Zou HF, Lei G, Tian AG, Zhang WK, Ma B (2011) Soybean NAC transcription factors promote abiotic stress tolerance and lateral root formation in transgenic plants. Plant J 68(2): 302-313.
Harris BN, Sadras VO, Tester M (2010) A water-centred framework to assess the effects of salinity on the growth and yield of wheat and barley. Plant Soil 336(1-2): 377-389.
Hasanuzzaman M, Nahar K, Fujita M (2013) Plant response to salt stress and role of exogenous protectants to mitigate salt-induced damages, in “Ecophysiology and Responses of Plants under Salt Stress”, Springer, New York: 25-87.
Huang J, Levine A, Wang Z (2013) Plant abiotic stress. Sci World J 2013: Article ID 432836.
Jeong JS, Kim YS, Baek KH, Jung H, Ha SH, Do CY, Kim M, Reuzeau C, Kim JK (2010) Root-specific expression of OsNAC10 improves drought tolerance and grain yield in rice under field drought conditions. Plant Physiol 153(1): 185–197.
Kingsbury RW, Epstein E (1984) Selection for salt-resistant spring wheat. Crop Sci 24(2): 310-315.
Le DT, Nishiyama RI, Watanabe Y, Mochida K, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K, Shinozaki K, Tran LS (2011) Genome-wide survey and expression analysis of the plant-specific NAC transcription factor family in soybean during development and dehydration stress. DNA Res 18(4): 263-276.
Levitt J (1980) Responses of Plants to Environmental Stress, in “Volume II. Water, radiation, salt, and other stresses”, Academic Press.
Munns R, Tester M (2008) Mechanisms of salinity tolerance. Annu Rev Plant Biol 59: 651-681.
Munns R. (2002) Comparative physiology of salt and water stress. Plant Cell Environ 25(2): 239-250.
Nuruzzaman M, Manimekalai R, Sharoni AM, Satoh K, Kondoh H, Ooka H, Kikuchi S (2010) Genome-wide analysis of NAC transcription factor family in rice. Gene 465(1): 30-44.
Nuruzzaman M, Sharoni AM, Kikuchi S (2013) Roles of NAC transcription factors in the regulation of biotic and abiotic stress responses in plants. Front Microbiol 4: 248.
Nuruzzaman M, Sharoni AM, Satoh K, Kondoh H, Hosaka A, Kikuchi S (2012) A genome-wide survey of the NAC transcription factor family in monocots and eudicots, in “Introduction to Genetics–DNA Methylation, Histone Modification and Gene Regulation”, Hong Kong: iConcept Press, ISBN 978-14775549-4-4.
Olsen AN, Ernst HA, Leggio LL, Skriver K (2005) NAC transcription factors: structurally distinct, functionally diverse. Trends Plant Sci 10(2): 79-87.
Orsini F, D'urzo MP, Inan G, Serra S, Oh DH, Mickelbart MV, Consiglio F, Li X, Jeong JC, Yun DJ, Bohnert HJ (2010) A comparative study of salt tolerance parameters in 11 wild relatives of Arabidopsis thaliana. J Exp Bot 61(13): 3787–3798.
Price AH, Cairns JE, Horton P, Jones HG, Griffiths H (2002) Linking drought‐resistance mechanisms to drought avoidance in upland rice using a QTL approach: progress and new opportunities to integrate stomatal and mesophyll responses. J Exp Bot 53(371): 989-1004.
Puranik S, Sahu PP, Srivastava PS, Prasad M (2012) NAC proteins: regulation and role in stress tolerance. Trends Plant Sci 17(6): 369-381.
Qadir M, Quillérou E, Nangia V, Murtaza G, Singh M, Thomas RJ, Drechsel P, Noble AD (2014) Economics of salt‐induced land degradation and restoration. Nat Resour Forum 38(4): 282-295.
Rachmat A, Nugroho S, Sukma D, Aswidinnoor H (2014) Overexpression of OsNAC6 transcription factor from Indonesia rice cultivar enhances drought and salt tolerance. Emir J Food Agr 26(6): 519.
Rahnama A, James RA, Poustini K, Munns R (2010) Stomatal conductance as a screen for osmotic stress tolerance in durum wheat growing in saline soil. Funct Plant Biol 37(3): 255-263.
Rasool S, Hameed A, Azooz MM, Siddiqi TO, Ahmad P (2013) Salt stress: causes, types and responses of plants, in “Ecophysiology and Responses of Plants under Salt Stress”, Springer, New York, NY: 1-24.
Redondo-Gómez S (2013) Abiotic and biotic stress tolerance in plants, in “Molecular stress physiology of plants”, Springer, India: 1-20.
Rushton PJ, Bokowiec MT, Han S, Zhang H, Brannock JF, Chen X, Laudeman TW, Timko MP (2008) Tobacco transcription factors: novel insights into transcriptional regulation in the Solanaceae. Plant Physiol 147(1): 280-295.
Schachtman DP, Munns R, Whitecross MI (1991) Variation in sodium exclusion and salt tolerance in Triticum tauschii. Crop Sci 31(4): 992-997.
Shen J, Lv B, Luo L, He J, Mao C, Xi D, Ming F (2017) The NAC-type transcription factor OsNAC2 regulates ABA-dependent genes and abiotic stress tolerance in rice. Sci Rep 7: 40641.
Shinozaki K, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K (2000) Molecular responses to dehydration and low temperature: differences and cross-talk between two stress signaling pathways. Curr Opin Plant Biol 3(3): 217-223.
Shinozaki K, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K (2007) Gene networks involved in drought stress response and tolerance. J Exp Bot 58(2): 221-227.
Thao N, Thu N, Hoang X, Ha C, Tran LS (2013) Differential expression analysis of a subset of drought-responsive GmNAC genes in two soybean cultivars differing in drought tolerance. Int J Mol Sci 14(12): 23828-23841.
Thu NB, Nguyen QT, Hoang XL, Thao NP, Tran LS (2014) Evaluation of drought tolerance of the Vietnamese soybean cultivars provides potential resources for soybean production and genetic engineering. BioMed Res Int 2014: Article ID 809736.
Tran LS, Nakashima K, Sakuma Y, Simpson SD, Fujita Y, Maruyama K, Fujita M, Seki M, Shinozaki K, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K (2004) Isolation and functional analysis of Arabidopsis stress-inducible NAC transcription factors that bind to a drought-responsive cis-element in the early responsive to dehydration stress 1 promoter. Plant Cell 16(9): 2481-2498.
Tran LS, Quach TN, Guttikonda SK, Aldrich DL, Kumar R, Neelakandan A, Valliyodan B, Nguyen HT (2009) Molecular characterization of stress-inducible GmNAC genes in soybean. Mol Genet Genomics 281(6): 647-664.
Villar-Salvador P, Planelles R, Oliet J, Peñuelas-Rubira JL, Jacobs DF, González M (2004) Drought tolerance and transplanting performance of holm oak (Quercus ilex) seedlings after drought hardening in the nursery. Tree Physiol 24(10): 1147-1155.
Wang J, Zhu J, Zhang Y, Fan F, Li W, Wang F, Zhong W, Wang C, Yang J (2018) Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals molecular response to salinity stress of salt-tolerant and sensitive genotypes of indica rice at seedling stage. Sci Rep 8(1): 2085.
Xie Q, Frugis G, Colgan D, Chua NH (2000) Arabidopsis NAC1 transduces auxin signal downstream of TIR1 to promote lateral root development. Genes Dev 14(23): 3024–3036.
Zhang L, Zhang L, Xia C, Zhao G, Jia J, Kong X (2016) The novel wheat transcription factor TaNAC47 enhances multiple abiotic stress tolerances in transgenic plants. Front Plant Sci 6: 1174.