Antibacterial finishing on cotton 100% and CVC fabrics with tannin from Piper betle extract

Bui Mai Huong, Trinh Thi Kim Hue
Author affiliations

Authors

  • Bui Mai Huong Department of Textile–Garment Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT–VNUHCM) 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, Ward 14, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  • Trinh Thi Kim Hue Department of Textile–Garment Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT–VNUHCM) 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, Ward 14, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15625/2525-2518/57/6/13953

Keywords:

Cotton, fabric, Piper betle, Tannin, antibacterial

Abstract

Following the recent trend of using natural ingredients from bio-macromolecules, biomaterials, plant extract in textile chain, this research aims to develop an antibacterial textiles finishing with Tannin extracted from piper betle plant. The extracting processes were carried out with different solvent: distilled water, Ethanol 30%, Ethanol 50%, Ethanol 70% in 60 minutes. Two important types of fabric, including Cotton and CVC (Cotton/Polyester) were padded with piper betle extracts, then dried at 60oC in 5 minutes. The presence of tannin on fabric after treatment was determined by FeCl3 test and FT-IR spectrum. The antibacterial effect of finished fabrics was proved according to ASTM 2149-01 standard. The test was performed with Escherichia Coli ATCC 25922 and Staphylococus aureus AATCC 6538. The final results exhibited good antibacterial activity of 83.02%, 65,33% against the bacteria Ecoli and 93.88 %, 85.14% against the bacteria S.Aureus on cotton and then CVC fabrics.

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Published

20-11-2019

How to Cite

[1]
B. M. Huong and T. T. K. Hue, “Antibacterial finishing on cotton 100% and CVC fabrics with tannin from Piper betle extract”, Vietnam J. Sci. Technol., vol. 57, no. 6, pp. 693–702, Nov. 2019.

Issue

Section

Materials