Bioclimatic assessments for tea cultivation in Western Nghe An

Hoang Thi Huyen Ngoc, Tran Thi Thuy Van, Nguyen Manh Ha, Nguyen Quoc Binh, Mai Thanh Tan
Author affiliations

Authors

  • Hoang Thi Huyen Ngoc Institute of Geography (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Tran Thi Thuy Van Institute of Geography (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Nguyen Manh Ha Institute of Geography (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Nguyen Quoc Binh Vietnam National Museum of Nature (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Mai Thanh Tan Institute of Geological Sciences (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7187/41/1/13586

Keywords:

Bioclimate, climate, tea, Western Nghe An

Abstract

Bioclimatology is applied for growing tea in the West of Nghe An province, where the tea is considered as a high economic efficient plant to be priorly cultivated for reducing poverty and getting rich. Based on the bioclimatic characteristics of tea plant and regional climatic data from 1980 to 2014, the bioclimatic diagrams are built and the tea cultivability is mapped in term of annual average temperature and total precipitation, for this region with regarding its district of Con Cuong as an analytical key. The climate, including both temperature and precipitation, in Con Cuong is relatively suitable for the tea plantation. The Western Nghe An, a land of approx. 1.4 million ha, could be classified in five areas with different suitability for tea plant. The unfavorable area occupies only 1% of total region and the four favorable rests account for 99% of total, in which, the most favorable area is largest with about 746,355 ha, i.e. over 50% of whole region. The three other areas are cultivable but they are less favorable in terms of either temperature or precipitation. Growing tea in Western Nghe An, even in favorable areas, it should be taken into account of the weather disadvantages in certain moments of the year such as extreme dry, cold, hot and rainy events.

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How to Cite

Ngoc, H. T. H., Van, T. T. T., Ha, N. M., Binh, N. Q., & Tan, M. T. (2019). Bioclimatic assessments for tea cultivation in Western Nghe An. Vietnam Journal of Earth Sciences, 41(1), 81–94. https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7187/41/1/13586

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